文档介绍：IIM Y2323745 中文摘要中文摘要档案馆(库)作为档案活动的重要主体,对档案实行具体的管理,档案的立卷归档、保管、利用等活动都是在这里进行的。我国档案馆(库)历史悠久,从萌芽时期的甲骨窖穴,到两汉时期的兰台、石渠阁,再到唐宋元的甲库、架阁库, 直至明清的皇史成、内阁大库,展现了我国档案馆(库)源远流长的发展历程。可以说,我国的档案馆(库)自产生之日起,就担负着保障档案完整、安全的重任。而在科学技术条件相对落后的古代社会,能有如此大量珍贵的历史文献被完整地保存下来,也与古代档案库的建立和发展不无关系。本文首先简要概括了我国古代档案库设置的一般状况,在此基础上,立足于古代中国特定的社会环境与政治背景,多角度综合阐述了档案库呈现出的时代特点,并系统解析了古代档案库特点的成因,进而全面估衡了档案库的存在和发展对嗣后档案工作的开展、人类社会文明的延续等方面所具有的价值及产生的影响。研究古代档案库的特点和价值有助于我们洞察历史,明晰现实,发现历史与现实的联系,从而发掘古代档案库的现实价值,以期探寻出档案馆(库)发展的一般规律,对学界探索档案馆工作的新发展提供一些有益借鉴。关键词:中国古代;档案库;特点黑龙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract Archives,which istheimportant main body ofthearchives’activity,undertake thearchives specificmanagement work,such as archiving thefiles,archives custody and archives our country,archives has alonghistory,which was from the oraclebone inscriptions JiaoXue ofprimitive society,to theHan Dynasty’S LanTai and ShiQuGe,then to theJiaKu and JiaGeKu ofTang-Song-Yuan,finally to the HuangShiCheng and NeiGeKu oftheMing—Qing,all theabove show along history of our archives can besaidthat our archives have charged theimportant responsibility ofprotecting thearchives’integrity andsecurity from itsestablished day. Inancient society,science andtechnology was relativebackward,but there was such a large number ofprecious historicaldocuments preserved,that absolutely owe tothe establishment and development ofancient archives. Inthisthesis,the firstsection is abriefsummary ofthegeneral situation of China's ancient archive setting,and on thisbasis,aiming tothe ancient Chinese specific socialenvironment and politicalbackground,the second section multi-prehensively expounded theage feature showed by archives,and thensystematic analyzed the causes ofancient archives’,the lastsection gave afull estimate,which was fortheimpact ofthearchives’existence and development tothe subsequent archival work andthe value ofhuman civilizationcontinuation. The study ofancient archives featuresand value can help USinsight intothehistory, clearreality,f