文档介绍：Unit1TheEvolution ofManagementasaFieldofStudyﻫevolution n、the process ofdeveloping发展generalize v、toinferfrommanyparticulars概括autobiography n、 thebiographyof a person writtenby that person自传memoirn、ountofthepersonexperiences ofanauthor回忆录,自传extremelyad、Beinginorattainingthegreatestorhighestdegree极度地anthropologistn、 someonewhostudiesanthropology 人类学家perspective n、 thewayinwhichasituationor probleminjudgedsothatproper considerationisgiventoeachpart 合理观察,视角turnovern、 thenumberof workershiredbyan establishmenttoreplace thosewhohaveleftina given period oftime人员更替数approach n、 themethod used indealingwithoracplishing方法contingencyn、a possibilitythat mustbepreparedfor可能事件,可能出现得情况dynamic a、 characterizedby continuouschange 不断变化得confrontation n、discord ora clashofopinionsandideas 观点或思想得不断冲撞incurv、toacquire ore into 获得promise v、 something thatbines qualitiesorelementsofdifferentthings折中interdependent a、、 afeaturethat helps toidentify特性popularityn、thequalityorstateofbeingpopular普及sole a、of orrelatingto onlyoneindividual or group 单独得reliance n、 the actofrelying orthestateofbeingreliant依赖,依靠sufficienta、 beingasmuchasis needed充足得alliance n、 theact ofbeingalliedortheconditionofbeingallied结盟demographic n、of or relatingtodemography人口统计plement v、 toserveasaplement to补足Unit2TheScopeofManagemententail v、to have, impose,orrequireas anecessaryacpanimentorconsequence 伴随conformv、toactor be ordor agreemen