文档介绍：感叹句
It’s a beautiful flower.
They are tall boys.
They run quickly.
What a beautiful flower (it is)!
What tall boys (they are)!
What quick boys (they are)!
How beautiful (the flower is)!
How tall (they are)!
How quickly (they run)!
一、感叹句
1. How+形容词/副词+(主+谓)!
How cold the day is !/How quickly he runs !
2. What+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+(主+谓)!
What beautiful flowers!/What bad weather it is !
3. What+a/an+形容词+名词+(主+谓)!
What an interesting story (it is)!
!
Exercise:
____ a heavy box !
2. ____ heavy the box is !
3. ____ hard work ! hard the work is !
5. ____ wonderful the film is !
6. ____ a wonderful film !
二、句型转换
1 .What a heavy rain !
2. How interesting the boy is !
___ ___ the rain is ! ___ ___ interesting boy !
1 用How , What (a / an) 填空
________ delicious food it is !
________interesting film!
_________bad weather !
_________good day !
________tall the boy is !
What
What an
What
What a
How
_________good news it is !
_________beautiful clothes they are !
_________ nice teacher he is !
_________nice Tom is !
_________beautiful flowers they are !
_________ hard work !
_________ hard job !
What
What
What a
How
What
What
What a
反意疑问句:由陈述句+简短问句构成。
简短问句由助动词/ be动词/ 情态动词+ 人称代词构成。
1、前肯后否,前否后肯的原则。即当陈述句为肯定句时,简短问句为否定形式。当陈述句为否定句时,简短问句为肯定形式。
2、句中含有no , never , hardly , few , little , nothing , nobody , seldom 等否定意义的词时,后面用肯定形式。
如:There is little water in the bottle , is
there?
He can hardly speak English , can he ?
3、简短问句部分的主语应用人称代词。
one,none , nobody ,everyone , someone , somebody , everybody等时,其附加部分的主语要用they,但强调个体时,常用he。
如:Everyone has got a book , aren’t they ?
Someone is calling you , isn't he ?
5、陈述句的主语为everything , anything , something ,nothing等时,附加部分的主语为it 。
如:Everything is OK, isn't it ?
6、祈使句(无论否定还是肯定),反意疑问部分一律用“will you”,
如:Please let us open the door , will you ?
Don’t look out of the window , will you ?
注意: “let’s …”开头的句子,则用“shall we”
如:Let’s read the text together , shall we ?
7、主从复合句的反意问句以主句为主。