文档介绍：名词 China; pencil;sat;
代词 HEye itself;that;who;
形容词tiui; round;
副词qek; almost;very
词类{劲词buy:de; have; will;mus
词e;fist;ten; tenth
t ia and; but; while: because
介词gm;wih;by;on;for;of
词an;a;the
感叹词oh:ouch:aha.
y
英语的句子成分
庄主语句子的主体,表明一个句子说的
subject
是谁或是什么事
2)谓语说明主话的动作或状态
redicate
3)表语用在系动词后面,表示主语的特征
predicative
状态、身份、类属、所在地点等口
4宾语用在及物动词或介词后,表示动作的
oeo行为对象或介词某种联系的对象
⑤补语用来补充说明宾语或主语的情况
ement
间密褫。用来限定或修饰名词一类的词
α語,用来修饰动词、形容词、副词及从白
8)同位语用在名词或代词后,对其作补充说明
与全句没有什么语法关系,用来
独立成份表示说话人的语气、感情等
:
A foreign language is a weapon in the
struggleiof life.
2. This is Mary
(代词)
spe可 woghirds of the doctors there are(数词)
MoUeenng is
(动名词)
belTeuingsh the novel will take up much of my
spare time不定式
6d双怕睡 led in their attempt is entirel
understandable人句)
b. Whether we 'll go depends on the weather
c What has happened proves that our policy is
i9 The missing haven't been found yet
The unemployed usually lead a hard lifee
is an article名词化的其他词类)
②谓语有人称,时态,语态和语气的变化可分为两类:
l简单谓语
1. He majors in English.
standards of living are going up
between the two countries(should) be ns
steadily proposed that the cultural relatio
Ⅱ复合谓语
1. I may be wrong. We'd better have a
doctor in
We must give him a chance to turn over a
neweahave to do something for them
The train is due to arrive at 7: 30
They don't seem to like idea
They are said to be searching for the missing
③表语L表语可以用以下这些东西来表示:
1 He still remained a hero in people's(名词)
Rhitildat's something we have always to keep it
朋mru))
5. He remained standing there for a couple of
holAtslast the truth became know ia)
r job is selling compute曉名词)
7 His wish was to become an artsto
8 Is Tom in? The meeting wasn't over till
md想gas/ recorder on or of?词)
9. The bridge is under constructi短语)
10. My idea is that we should stick to our
oricthatliplwhy we decided to put the
从
Thecpsgbleois whether we'll have enough
time
表语主要用来表示:
1. His father is a