文档介绍：《哈姆雷特》中的悲剧因素  The Tragedy Aspects in Hamlet
The structure of the thesis
ⅠIntroduction
II. A. Laertes’s Simple Idea to Revenge
III. The Tragedy of Characters
IV. The Failure of Humanism
Ⅴ. Conclusion
Ⅰ. Introduction
It is known that Hamlet is the most remarkable
works of Shakespeare in his dramas.
It describes a story of a prince’s revenge for
his father’s death in Denmark, during which,
it reveals human-being different conflicts.
With abundant connotation of the time, vivid
characters, complicated conflict and varied
story, Hamlet gives people deep impression
and moves them to appreciate it.
Ⅱ Laertes’s Simple Idea to Revenge
A. Three Simultaneous Plots of Revenge
Of Laertes’s idea to revenge, it can be described as
“simple”. He is noble and dignified in his appearance,
while in fact there is nothing in is mind. He is
impulsive, narrow minded. Though he realizes his
error and reveals the evil plot of the King, he loses his
life. As he learns the news that his father Polonius was
killed, without asking anyone about the reason,
hurriedly he comes back to Denmark and arouses the
asses to action.
B．Fortinblas’s Abandonment to Revenge
C. Hamlet’s Hesitation to Revenge
Fortinblas gives up to revenge. In this drama
we do not see the Norway prince so many times. Just because of his uncle’s
several words, he abandons to revenge
for his father’s death.
Since the ghost of Hamlet’s father tells
Hamlet the truth of his death, the task
to revenge is engraved on Hamlet’s mind
deeply, he vows to revenge. He loves his
father so sincerely and deeply.
III. The Tragedy of Characters
Tragedy of Hamlet
1. Three Stages of Hamlet’s Tragedy
2. Hamlet’s Death
Tragedy of Claudius
Tragedy of Ophelia
Claudius, who is the head of the reactionary force, is also a schemer, the model character of double-dealer.
Ophelia, who is one of the loveliest girls Shakespear