文档介绍：2015年中考话题作文复****br/>
1, 保护环境
写作导图
introduction
It's important to…As students, it's our duty to…
First: save water, paper, electricity…
How to Save conclusion
how to do
Next: don't use plastic bags…
Then: don
't waste food, eat up …
Finally: ride a bike, on foot…
In a word, we should…
典例剖析（2014贺州）
当前我国政府倡导节约，抵制浪费。作为中学生我们应如何做到节粮、节水、节电呢？请根据以下要求和提示写一篇题为“How To Save”的短文。
提示： 1. 节约用水、用电、用纸； 2. 去超市自备购物袋； 3. 不要浪费食物，乱倒剩饭剩菜； 4. 步行或骑自行车上学。
提示词： tap(水龙头)， uneaten food（剩余饭菜）， electricity（电）
【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：
1. 文章要求介绍作为中学生我们应如何做到节粮、节水、节电、节纸，可知体裁为说明文；
2. 本文是给大家提的建议，写作时用第一人称较好。建议使用情态动词 must，need，have to或者you'd better等； 3. 介绍日常的事情用一般现在时。
How To Save
①Our government is aiming to build an “economized society”(节约型社会).
It is our duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As students, we should do
something to help. (①开篇直接讲出主题，建设节约型社会是每个人的责任。)
②First, we'd better save more water, paper and electricity. Next, we should
take our own bags in shopping instead of using plastic bags from super-markets.
Then we don't waste food. ( ②第二段为文章的主体，分别叙述如何节约水、食物等。使用了First, Next, Then, Finally等顺序词使文章条理清晰，连贯自然。)
We'd better eat up all the food when we have meals. And don't throw the
uneaten food everywhere. Finally, we'd better go to school on foot or ride a bike
使行文富等短语，instead of ；We'd better...中间使用了( instead of taking a car
于变化，表达多样)
③In a word, I think one thing we should keep in mind is that no matter

what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.(③总结全文。使用了that 引导的宾语从句，同时In a word, no matter what, make a difference短语的使用，增加了文章的亮点。)
2, 规章制度
写作导图
be late for class, eat
/listen to music in class, quarrel and fight, run in the hallway, smoke
Beginning
t/'t/mustn'Cant allowed aren'to doCan/must/have to/are allowed to do
School
rules
wear uniforms, clean the classroom, keep quiet in the library, be friendly
to other