文档介绍：Chapter 00
Medieval Archaeology
‘This is a well-written, interesting and informative book which should
not only be on the shelves of every medieval archaeologist but should
prove of interest to historians and prehistorians as well.’
Mick Aston, University of Bristol/Time Team
‘The book has wide scope, and will be of interest to all those with an
interest in the Middle Ages whether students, teachers or those who
enjoy visiting castles and abbeys.’
Paul Stamper, English Heritage
The archaeology of the later Middle Ages is paratively new field of study in
Britain. At a time when archaeology generally is experiencing a surge of popu-
larity, our understanding of medieval settlement, artefacts, environment, buildings
and landscapes has been revolutionised. Medieval archaeology is now taught
widely throughout Europe and has secured a place in higher education teaching
across many disciplines.
In this book Gerrard examines the long and rich intellectual heritage of later
medieval archaeology in England, Scotland and Wales and summarises its current
position. Written in three parts, the author first discusses the origins of antiquarian,
Victorian and later studies and explores the pervasive influence of the Romantic
Movement and the Gothic Revival. The ideas and achievements of the 1930s are
singled out as a springboard for later methodological and conceptual develop-
ments. Part 2 examines the emergence of medieval archaeology as a more coherent
academic subject in the post-war years, appraising major projects and explaining
the impact of processual archaeology and the Rescue movement in the period up to
the mid-1980s. Finally the book shows the extent to which the philosophies of
preservation and post-processual theoretical advances have begun to make them-
selves felt. Recent developments in key areas such as finds, settlements and
buildings are all considered, as well as practice, funding and institutional roles.
Medieval Archaeology