文档介绍：Chapter 3 Longing for a New Welfare System New Words and Expressions 1. raw 未经加工的,天然的,生的? raw water 原水; 生水; 未经净化水? raw coal 原煤? raw potatoes 生土豆? raw mill 原料磨? raw carrots 生胡萝卜?近义词: crude , crude oil 原油 2. wheelchair 轮椅 3. rent ( n.)租金; (v.) 租用? pay the rent 交房租?I rent a room from her. 我向她租了一个房间。 rent an apartment 租一间公寓 4. opt vi. Words and Expressions — Word Using to make a choice Translation Translation Key Key . . When he left school, he opted to go to college and study for a degree, rather than getting a job straight away. 很多学生选择继续深造。 Many students opt to further their study. 5. drum ? The rain is drumming on the roof. n. 鼓 beat the drum 打鼓,击鼓 6. temptation ? resist the temptation to do sth 抵抗做某事的诱惑 v. tempt sb to do sth Stay away from the things that tempt you. 远离对你产生诱惑的事物。 adj. tempting [' tempti ?] ?诱人的,迷人的,吸引人的;使发生兴趣的近义词 attractive pensation . The blind man developed sharp hearing as pensation for his loss of sight. ? V. compensate 补偿,pensate sb for damages extra work 8. liberal n. Words and Expressions — Word Using Translation Translation Key Key someone who accepts different opinions or ways of behaving He regarded himself as a liberal and a friend of the poor and black people. 他自认为是一个开明的人,是穷人和黑人的朋友。 Words and Expressions — Word Using . . Translation Translation Key Key 8. liberal a. 1) willing to accept different opinions or ways of behaving We were fortunate enough to have a very liberal teacher. 她的父母思想开明,让她拥有许多自由。 Her parents are very liberal and allow her a lot of freedom.