文档介绍：Chapter 5: Underground geological storage 195
5
Underground geological storage
Coordinating Lead Authors
Sally Benson (United States), Peter Cook (Australia)
Lead Authors
Jason Anderson (United States), Stefan Bachu (Canada), Hassan Bashir Nimir (Sudan), Biswajit Basu (India),
John Bradshaw (Australia), Gota Deguchi (Japan), John Gale (United Kingdom), Gabriela von Goerne
(Germany), Wolfgang Heidug (Germany), Sam Holloway (United Kingdom), Rami Kamal (Saudi Arabia),
David Keith (Canada), Philip Lloyd (South Africa), Paulo Rocha (Brazil), Bill Senior (United Kingdom),
Jolyon Thomson (United Kingdom), Tore Torp (Norway), Ton (Netherlands), Malcolm Wilson
(Canada), Francesco Zarlenga (Italy), Di Zhou (China)
Contributing Authors
Michael Celia (United States), Bill Gunter (Canada), Jonathan Ennis King (Australia), Erik Lindeberg
(Norway), Salvatore Lombardi (Italy), Curt Oldenburg (United States), Karsten Pruess (United States) andy
Rigg (Australia), Scott Stevens (United States), Elizabeth Wilson (United States), Steve Whittaker (Canada)
Review Editors
Günther Borm (Germany), David Hawkins (United States), Arthur Lee (United States)
196 Special Report on Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage
Contents
Executive Summary 197 work design 241
Long-term stewardship monitoring 241
introduction 199 Verification of CO2 injection and storage inventory 242
What is geological storage? 199
Existing and planned CO2 projects 200 Risk management, risk assessment and
Key questions 204 remediation 242
Framework for assessing environmental risks 242
Storage mechanisms and storage security 205 Processes and pathways for release of CO2 from
CO2 flow and transport processes 205 geological storage sites 242
CO2 storage mechanisms in geological formations 208 Probability of release from geological storage sites 244
Natural geological accumulations of CO2 210 Possib