文档介绍:哈尔滨理工大学毕业设计题目: 基于单片机的智能电热毯的设计院、系: 荣成学院电气工程系姓名: 指导教师: 系主任: 2014 年 6月 10日哈尔滨理工大学学士学位论文 I 基于单片机的智能电热毯的控制摘要电热毯控制器从八十年代初控制器只设开、关两档、不能调温,到 80 年代中期控制器设高、底、关三档,具有简单调温功能, 90 年代研制生产出无级调温、自动控温的电热毯;目前正向国际先进的定时调温、电脑程序控温和自动恒温方向发展。因此要使恒温电热毯控制器真正走人千家万户,非常有必要设计一个好的温度控制和控制器对其控制,满足大众对其在安全、舒适、操作方便等方面的要求。本设计为一个基于 51 单片机控制,可以显示设定温度、加热时间及实际温度的恒温电热毯控制器。本设计中选用了 AT89C51 由于采用小引脚封装所以价格仅与低档单片机相当。本设计采用 DS18B20 做温度传感器。温度范围控制在 10℃~50℃范围内,将传感器输出的数字信号经由单片机后控制显示部分及温度控制部分,从而实现对电热毯的恒温控制及室温显示。在整个设计中,本人按照系统的功能划分子系统结构,对系统进行规划设计。本论文的结构安排也是按照这样的流程进行的。关键词 AT89C51 ;DS18B20 ;恒温电热毯控制器哈尔滨理工大学学士学位论文 II Based on single chip puter control of intelligent electric blanket Abstract Electric blanket controller from the early eighty s controller set, only two files, not temperature adjustment, By the end of the mid -80-s controller set high, and close three gears, with simple temperature adjustment function, In the 90 s, the development and production of stepless temperature control, automatic temperature control of electric blanket ; Is the timing of the international advanced thermal control, computer program control moderate automatic constant temperature direction. So will make temperature electric blanket really leave home controller, is very necessary to design a good temperature control and controller to control, meet the public in the safe, comfortable, convenient operation, etc. This design is based on51 single chip puter control, Can display the set temperature, heating time and the actual temperature of constant temperature electric blanket controller. This design uses AT89C51 as the traditional operas foot encapsulation so price only with cheap single chip puter. This design USES DS18B20 temperature is sensor. Temperature is control ed in the range of10℃ to50℃. The analog input voltage values into the corresponding temperature control of electric blanket constant temperature and room temperature display. In the whole design, I according to the system functional division of the subsystem structure, planning a