文档介绍：2021考研英语长难句分析(22)|考研英语长难句
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　　85. Reform has been vigorously opposed, perhapsmost egregiously in education, where charterschools, academics and merit pay all faced drawn-out battles.
　　86. Even though there is plenty of evidence that the quality of the teachers is the mostimportant variable, teachers" unions have fought against getting rid of bad ones andpromoting good ones.
　　87. John Donahue at Harvard"s Kennedy Schoolpoints out that the norms of culture in Western civilservices suit those who want to stay put but is badfor high achievers.
　　88. Banker"s fat pay packers have attracted much criticism, but a public-sector system thatdoes not reward high achievers may be a much bigger problem for America.
　　考研英语长难句解析：
　　第85题：
　　分析复合句。句子主干为 Reform hasbeen...opposed...。where 引导非限定性定语从句，修饰education。
　　译文改革一直遭到强烈反对，最让人惊讶的可能是在教育业，其中的特许学校、学会和绩效工资全部面临着持久的斗争。
　　点拨1) egregiously "惊人的"。2) merit"功绩，价值"。
　　第86题：
　　分析多反复合句。主句主干是 teachers" unions have fought against...。 even though 引导让步状语从句，该从句中含有 that 引导的同位语从句，对 evidence 作深入解释说明。动名词短语 getting ridof...good ones作 against 的宾语。
　　译文即使有充足的证据表明，老师的素质是最主要的可变原因，不过教务工会却反对开除差老师、提拔好老师。
　　点拨1)variable