文档介绍：初中时态大总结
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本节课目标
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lead-in 不同年级重要时态
七年级（上）
一般现在时
七年级（下）
现在进行时
一般过去时
八年级（上）
一般过去时
一般将来时
八年级（下）
过去进行时
现在完成时
九年级（全）
现在完成时
过去完成时
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时间
状态
以“吃” eat 为例
[一般态] 常吃 I often eat noodles.
He often eats noodles.
[进行态] 在吃 I am eating noodles.
[完成态] 吃过 I ate noodles yesterday afternoon.
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现在进行时
现在完成时
过去进行时
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
CONTENT
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一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时
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一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
动词结构
be —— am, is, are
其他动词
I play basketball.
He plays basketball.
be —— was, were
★动词过去式V-ed
①look-looked
②have-had; go-went
I went to the park yesterday.
He saw Lily just now.
will + v原形
be going to + v原形
I will do my homework tomorrow.
I am going to do my homework.
常见标志词
(1)every系列
every day/week/morning
(2)频率副词
always/ usually/ often
sometimes/ seldom/ never
(3)次数表达
once/ twice a day
three times a week
(1)yesterday系列
yesterday
yesterday morning...
(2)last系列
last night/ week/ month
(3)ago
3 years ago
(4)in + 过去的年份
in 2008
(5)just now/then
(1)tomorrow系列
tomorrow
tomorrow morning...
(2)next系列
next week/ year...
(3)in + 一段时间
in three days
(4)常见词组
in the future; soon; one day
from now on...
▲根据上下文句意明示，暗示等；一般情况下前后时态一致
v原形
v三单 (+s)
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例题
We often ______ lunch at 12 o'clock.
A. have B. has C. having
?
（1）看时态——通过标志词等
（2）看结构
（3）看选项
特殊：
My father _____ a doctor.
A. is B. are C. am
主语
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一般现在时
1. Mary usually ______ early in the morning.
A. get up B. got up C. gets up
2. Many boys ______ playing basketball after school.
A. like B. likes C. liked
3. The earth(地球) is a planet and it _____ around(围绕) the sun.
A. goes B. go C. will go D. went
4. She sometimes ______.
A. go shopping B. goes shopping C. went shoppin