文档介绍：目录
摘要....................................................2 Abstract................................................3
一、社会悲剧............................................4
（一）首起首落.................................................5
（二）再起再落.................................................5
（三）三起三落.................................................6
二、婚姻悲剧............................................9
（一）婚姻的压迫..............................................9
（二）荒唐的“性恋”..........................................10
（三）爱情的破灭..............................................11
三、个人悲剧............................................13
(一)与现代文明不符的观念......................................13
(二)极端的个人主义色彩........................................14
结语....................................................15
参考文献................................................16
致谢....................................................17
摘要
中国现代文学史是由那些创作了不朽经典的大师们缔造的，而被称为人民艺术家的老舍在现代文学史上占据了一席之地。作为中国现代文学史的代表作家，老舍先生将批判锋芒直指市民社会。在其众多的文学作品中，《骆驼祥子》是一部不可忽视的经典。《骆驼祥子》是现代文学史上最优秀的长篇小说之一，也是老舍先生描写城市贫民悲剧命运的代表作。《骆驼祥子》主要讲述了祥子由一个淳朴的农民逐步转变为恶劣的小市民的悲剧。生活在特定年代的祥子，注定会抛弃农民身上优秀的品质被社会所同化。祥子悲剧的产生，既有旧社会旧制度的逼迫，也有婚姻家庭的破灭以及祥子本身的弊端。诸多原因交织在一起，造成了祥子的悲剧，将祥子从积极的个人主义堕落为个人主义的末路鬼的形象跃然纸上。
关键词：《骆驼祥子》；社会悲剧；婚姻悲剧；个人悲剧
Abstract
The history of modern literature Chinese by those who created the immortal classic masters created by Lao She, is known as the people's artist in the history of modern literature occupies a space for one person. As a representative writer of the history of modern literature China, Mr. Lao she criticizes the social public will. In the numerous literary works, "camel Xiangzi" is a classic can not be ignored. "Camel Xiangzi" is one of the modern history of literature the most outstanding novel, also on behalf of Mr. Lao she depicts the tragic fate of the poor in the city. "Camel Xiangzi" tells the story of Xiangzi is gradually chang