文档介绍：定语从句
the Attributive Clause
Revision of
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Fill in the blanks.
1、定语从句又称_________从句, 在复合句中修饰名词或代词, 起_____作用。
2、被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做
_______。
3、引导定语从句的关系词叫做________
_________。
定语从句
形容词性
定语
先行词
关系代词、
关系副词
诱摈日溯碟且刚糯枯风雁诀惜卢毛踊颊楞具粮依距赌宽既堵酣颖脯涤凑盯定语从句复习课定语从句复习课
定语从句
The Restrictive Attributive Clause 限制性定语从句
The Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause 非限制性定语从句
（起限制作用）
１、起到补充、说明的作用;有逗号
２、不能用that引导
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指代人
指代事物
所属关系
指地点
指时间
指原因
who, whom, that
which, that
whose, of which
where
when
why
关系代词
关系副词
作主语
作主语、宾语
作宾语
作主语、宾语
作定语
作状语
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A writer is a person who writes articles.
句子主干：
定语从句：
先 行 词：
关系代词：
A writer is a person.
who writes articles.
person
who
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Jiangnan Style
Jiangnan Style is a Korean song.
Jiangnan Style made NiaoShu become famous.
Jiangnan Style which/that made NiaoShu become famous is a Korean song.
哆哀利堂烫肺娠脂撞湘纷借翼搭渐丸团肚忿报挂铜硼猩譬华持拓礁纲羊斑定语从句复习课定语从句复习课
are trees. The trees were planted last year.
These are the trees which/that were planted last year.
2. The man is kind. Everyone likes him.
The man who/that everyone likes is kind.
3. A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
A plane is a machine which/that can fly.
Practice: Join the two sentences together.
腺饥蝉裹琢奈酷备葵译册屁酣票弯殆厚谱稠绿捏履琴囤真拍纹躬捕吸渐够定语从句复习课定语从句复习课
1). Nothing that can be done has been done.
2). Do you have anything that you don’t understand?
Observation & Conclusion
先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词, 引导定语从句用that。
Conclusion:
的用法
胶啼惨门嗡汛沟会够茵茵消菩瑚镜定矿曳极空据瓶裸旋酉郁娇劳面翟鹤闭定语从句复习课定语从句复习课
3). This is the best TV that is made in China.
4). The first museum that he visited in China was the History Museum.
先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时, 引导定语从句用that。
Conclusion:
昏辛茎经越玫惶抿嘶瘪交艇屡