文档介绍：太湖流域水资源管理研究摘要本文简要介绍了太湖流域的自然社会状况和水资源特点分析太湖流域水资源开发利用中存在的主要问题:缺乏流域综合治理规划;水资源管理落后;水污染严重;水资源供需矛盾日益突出以及现有的太湖流域管理体制中存在流域机构法律地位不明确职能不健全决策体制不完善等主要问题借鉴发达国家水资源管理方面的有益经验结合流域的实际情况提出了以流域综合管理为基础建立新型的太湖流域管理体制明确新的流域的法律地位职能权限以及制度建设实现一龙管水在加强水资源行政管理的同时引入市场经济体制利用水资源的经济特性运用水权水市场理论来加强水资源管理通过分析水市场存在的基础建立合理的水权分配水权转让水价形成机制培育水市场实现水资源的优化配置促进水资源持续利用为保证新的管理体制能够顺利实施和水市场的建立对现有关于水资源的法规进行了分析指出相互间不能统一甚至有冲突的一些方面提出完善现有法规建立新的流域水资源法的建议以适应社会经济发展对水资源的要求关键字太湖流域水资源管理水市场 THE RESEARCH OF WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT OF TAIHU BASIN ABSTRACT This paper present briefly the nature society situation and water resources characteristics of Taihu basin. The author analyze the main problems on the utilizeation of Taihu water resources, lack of integrated rule plans,lagging water resources management,serious water pollution,the conflicts of water needs and supply . The author also point out some problems in the water resources management system of Taihu basin. The anization has no a clearly legal position, unsound function,plete decision-making to instructive experiences on water resources administration system of developed countries,the author suggest to build a new madel of Taihu water resources administrative system based on integrated basin management. At same time,the author also advise to use market mechanism to enforce water resources management,utlize the water rights water market theories to realize water administration and establish water rights distribution water rights transfer and cultivate water rights these ways, we can plish to sustainable water resources utilization. In order to achieve the aim, the paper propose to perfect present water laws to build new basin law so as to adapt the requirement of society development. KEY WOEDS: Taihu basi ,water resources,administration,water market 上海交通大学学位论文原创性声明本人郑重声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师的指导下独立进行研究工作所取得的成果除文中已经注明引用的内容外本论文不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写过的作品成果对本文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体均已在文中以明确方式标明本人完全意识到本声明的法律结果由本人承担学位论文作者签名李运宝日期 2004年11月 30日上海交通大学学位论文版权使用授权书本学