文档介绍:The Simple Future Tense
一般将来时
Unit 6 and Unit7
一般将来时的基本构成:be going to+动词原形, will+动词原形
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next week
What is he going to do next week?
He is going to go fishing.
will
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She’s going to shop/ go shopping.
What is she going to do?
will
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They are going to dance.
What are they going to do ?
will
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英汉互译。
。
I am going to visit the Great Wall next month.
。
He is going to go fishing next week.
。
She’s going to go shopping tomorrow.
is going to visit Beijing with her mother next year.
她计划明年和她的妈妈去北京参观。
are going to dance in two days.
两天后他们将去跳舞。
。
We are going to buy some fruit next Monday.
。
Lucy and Tom are going to swim this afternoon.
注意:be随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
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一般将来时两种基本结构, 一:be going to引导的一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或安排,或打算、计划、决定要做某事。结构为, be going to + 动词原形 ,与表示将来的时间状语连用,tomorrow (明天)the day after tomorrow (后天)before long (不久)next week (下周)next Sunday(下个星期天)in three days (三天后),in 100 years(在100年后) in the future (将来), someday (将来的某一天)soon (很快)等。主谓(宾)句型”的一般将来时:
肯定句:主语+ is(am/are) +动词原形+(宾语)+其他
She is going to play basketball next Sunday.
否定句:在be 的后面加not即可。
She is not going to play basketball next Sunday.
一般疑问句:把be提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。
Is she going to play basketball next Sunday?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be +主语+动词原形+其他?
What is She going to play basketball next Sunday.
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What will the cat do ?
is going to
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It will drink/eat.
is going to
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What will they do this evening?
They will watch TV.
are going to
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造句:(任何主语都用will+动词原形)
。
I will go to school next Monday
。
she will help my sister do housework next week。
。
They will swim with my sister tomorrow.
。
We will do my homework on Sunday.
。
He will buy a TV next year.
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