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八年级上册英语 苏教版八年级 AU 知识点.docx

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八年级上册英语 苏教版八年级 AU 知识点.docx

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八年级上册英语 苏教版八年级 AU 知识点
八年级英语课堂笔记8A Unit 3
1. climb the hill爬山→climb (up)…爬…   
①climb up the Great Wall爬长城 ②climb into the bed爬上床  
③climb through the window从窗户爬出来 ④climb over the wall翻越墙  
2. need to exercise and keep fit需要锻炼来保持健康   
⑴ keep fit, keep healthy, stay healthy保持健康
keep sb + adj: keep us healthy keep sb + doing: keep workers working 
⑵need作名词时,构成短语in need。作行为动词时有人称和数的变化,后接不定式或动名词;当主语和它后面的动词之间有一种被动关系时,使用need doing或need to be done。作情态动词时无人称和数的变化,后接动词原形。  
①We should help people in need. ② He needs to study hard.   
③A lot of homework needs finishing.=A lot of homework needs to be finished. 
⑶ exercise n/v do morning /eye exercises. 做锻炼:do exercise 做练****do exercises
他每天锻炼。He does exercise every day. / He exercises every day. 
3. come on (命令句)快,快点吧;走吧;跟我来;这边来吧   
Come on! We’ll be late for !我们上学要迟到了。  
4. Let’s enjoy ourselves!   
⑴enjoy oneself=have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快,反身代词与主语保持一致。  
⑵Let’s do sth, shall we 除此以外的祈使句,无论是肯定式还是否定式,附加疑问部分一律用will you.
. ①Don’t be late again, will you ②Open the door, will you ③Let us go home, will you  
5. take a boat trip乘船旅行,go past the Opera House经过悉尼歌剧院
6. sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine坐在塞纳河畔的一个小咖啡店里   
⑴coffee house咖啡店;茶馆,coffee shop咖啡店  
⑵by…在…旁边(比near近) Come and warm y