文档介绍：EMOTION
1
ppt精选版
Background
pressure of social life
change of medical pattern
exist all the time in our life
influence studying and working
2
ppt精选版
Contents
1. What is Emotion
2. Classifying the Emotions
relationship between
emotions and health
4. Regulating emotion
5. Conclusion
3
ppt精选版
What is Emotion?
A class of subjective feeling elicited by stimuli that have high significance to an individual.
@ stimuli that produce high arousal generally produce strong feelings
@ are rapid and automatic
@ emerged through natural selection to benefit survival and reproduction
1.
4
ppt精选版
Component of emotion
Affect
Cognitive reaction
Physiological reaction
Behavioral reaction
5
ppt精选版
Theories of Emotion
Perception
(Interpretation
of stimulus--
danger)
Stimulus
(Tiger)
Emotion
(Fear)
Bodily
arousal
(Pounding
heart)
Common-Sense Theory
Common sense might suggest that the perception of a stimulus elicits emotion which then causes bodily arousal.
6
ppt精选版
Classifying emotions
several attempts have been made to classify emotions.
Such schemes try to identify “primary”or “basic” emotions.
Other emotions are then viewed as combinations of the primary emotions.
2.
Plutchik’s Classification
@ Eight primary emotions
@ Each emotion has associated with it a Common stimulus
@ Typical behavior
@ Each emotion can vary in intensity;
emotions we give different names may be the same emotion at various intensities.
7
ppt精选版
8
ppt精选版
9
ppt精选版
relationship between emotions and health
Folk Wisdom About Emotions and Health
King Solomon: A merry heart does good like medicine
Hippocrates: Humors, personality, mood states, health
Norman Cousins: Heals self with “laughing cure”
10
ppt精选版