文档介绍：构词法
词缀法/派生法
后缀 suffix
常见的构成名词的后缀
-ability inability instability availability washability
-age leakage shortage shrinkage drainage milage voltage postage orphanage
-al denial dismissal renewal withdrawal burial betrayal rental portrayal
-an American Russian Asian Indian African Korean Italian Huangarian
-ance admittance attendance endurance performance entrance alliance guidance assistance
-ant accountant attendant contestant pollutant immigrant participant consultant applicant
-ary missionary adversary beneficiary dignitary boundary documentary mentary
-ate electorate consulate doctorate directorate
-ation examination imagination relaxation education plantation temptation decoration transportation
-cy privacy accuracy efficiency pregnancy presidency privacy
-dom freedom wisdom boredom stardom kingdom
-ee employee nominee examinee trainee trustee addressee refugee absentee
-eer engineer mountaineer profiteer
-ence difference existence petence indulgence preference interference reference
absence innocence violence diligence
-er farmer driver reporter observer leader player waiter puter recorder mixer
-ery bribery mockery machinery jewellery scenery
-ese Chinese Japanese Portuguese
-ess princess actress empress goddess heiress hostess mistress waitress tigress
-hood childhood manhood motherhood maidenhood neighborhood brotherhood
-ian magician musician historian politician physician edian
-ibility possibility responsibility flexibility visibility feasibility credibility
-ing feeling reading cooking shopping ending washing writing cleaning sightseeing
-ion action contribution exhibition production conclusion decision
-ism Marxism socialism realism idealism optimism terrorism heroism capitalism nationalism
-ist activist idealist munist Methodist socialist terrorist racist artist novelist scientist tourist
-ity prosperity equality formality hostility generosity simplicity superiority
-let piglet starlet booklet
-man fireman businessm