文档介绍：-1- lesson1 's the weather like today? 这句是用来询问天气的一个常用句子,还可以说成: How is the weather? will be snowy and hot today. snowy 是形容词,意思是有雪的,雪大的。它是由名词 snow+y 构成,类似的词还有: cloudy;rainy;sunny;windy;icy;foggy;thirsty;dirdy;healthy; 's the temperature? 问温度是多少时,不用 how many\much ,要用 what hope not. 它的肯定形式为 I hope so. 类似的表达法有: I'm afraid so.\I'm afraid not. I think so\I don't think so. 'm scared of thunder. be scared of sb.\sth. 害怕某人或某物。这里 scared 是过去分词, 作形容词。如: I'm scared of wild animals. scare 还可以作动词。如: You scared me. lesson2 's the date today?It's March twenty-first. What's the date? 是用来询问日期的一个常用句子,也可以说成: What is today's date? 如果询问星期要用 What day is today?\What day is it today? spring,the weather es warmer. e 是系动词,与 get 一样, 常接形容词作表语;与 get 不同的是它还可以接名词作表语, 表示身份的变化。应为: 成为。如: The days are ing\getting longer in summer. He became a lawyer in 1998. temperature goes up! go up 意思是上升,与 rise 同义,与 go down 或 set 相反。如: the sun goes up\rises in the east and goes down\sets in the west. makes a loud a noise 意思是发出声响,吵闹。如: The baby is 't make a shouldn't make a noise in class. lesson3 has arrived in 是不及物动词,意思是到达。 arrive in+ 大地点(国家、地区、城市) arrive at+ 小地点(学校、商店、车站、邮局等类似地点) ,地点为副词时 in\at 要省去。如: He arrived in train arrived at the arrived home early. reach 表示到达时,是及物动词,直接与到达的地点(n) 连用。如: He reached train reached the station. get to 表示到达时,后跟副词表示的地点时 to 要省去,如: He gets there on time. morning I see many people in the park sb. doing sth. 表示看见某人在做某事,如: Can you see them playing football over there? see sb. do sth. 表示看见某人做过某事,如: I often see him play football on the playground. 这样的词还有: hear;watch;notice 等。 sun will set in about fifteen minutes. in 是介词,表示在... 以后,用于将来时,后面跟表示一段时间的名词。此时,不能用 afte r 替换 in. 如: He will be back in two will finish the work in ten months. won't see any flowers until May. not...until... 意思是直到...才...。 until 可以作介词或连