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初中英语课本第6册(1984年版)
LT

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1）主动结构的宾语变为被动结构的主语；
2）主动结构的谓语动词有主动语态变为被动语态；
3）主动结构的主语变为介词by的宾语，组成介词短语，放在被动结构中谓语动词之后。在动作的执行者无须说明或不必强调时，by短语可以省略。例如：
Many people speak English.
English is spoken by many people.
B) We often use a recorder in our English class. →
A recorder is often used (by us) in our English class.
LESSON 2
DRILLS（句型练习）
1
(1) The PLA liberated my home town in 1949.
My home town was liberated in 1949.
(2) The villagers built some new houses themselves.
Some new houses were built by the villagers themselves.
(3) Joe Hill led a strike in Salt Lake City in 1915.
A strike was led by Joe Hill in Salt Lake City in 1915.
(4) The pianist gave the pupils some advice.
The pupils were given some advice by the pianist.
2
A: When was
the Chinese Communist Party
the Chinese People’s Liberation Army
the people’s Republic of China
founded?
B: It was founded on
July 1, 1921.
August 1, 1927.
October 1, 1949.
TEXT（课文）
JOE HILL
You may know the song about Joe Hill. But do you know that the song was written about a real person?
Here is the story of Joe Hill.
He was born in Sweden in 1879. When he was in his twenties he went to the United States and became a worker. At that time, things were hard for the workers. Joe took an active part in(积极参加) the workers’ struggles for better pay and better conditions. He helped to form trade unions. He spoke at meetings and organized strikes.
Joe was a good musician and at the meetings he sang and played the piano. He himself wrote the words and music of the songs. Many of these songs called on(号召) the workers to take up the struggle(从事斗争).
Joe Hill was a tall, thin, good-looking man. He had fair hair and blue eyes. His comrades liked him, but the bosses hated him, because they were afraid of his work among the wor