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八年级上册语法总结.doc

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八年级上册语法总结.doc

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文档介绍:八年级上学期语法
Unitl Where did you go on vacation?
不定代词及用法
some (something, somebody, someone somewhere), any (anything, anybody, anyone anywehre), no (nothing, nobody, no one), every (everything, everybody, everyone )
用法: do
wonder 知道 wonderful 精彩的 wonderfully 精彩地
(否定)(肯定)3. quite a few相当多 +可数名词
little很少(否定) little有一点(肯定) a little不少+不可数名词
most 用法 1. 2. 3.
反身代词:myself yourself himself herself itself
ourselves yourselves themselves
Seem 好像,似乎,看来(v) +seem+(to be) + 表语(名词)2. It seems that +seem+不定式(to do )
It seems as if
decide 决定 decision(名词) decide to do sth =decide on doing sth =make up one5s mind to do sth 决定做某事
1. try to do sth尽力做某事2. try doing sth尝试做某事3. try one,s best to do sth尽某人最大能力做某事
like 给 的感觉 2. feel like doing sth= would like to do sth=want to do sth 想要做某事
(V)体格(n) 2,building建筑物3. builder建筑者
交易(n,v) 商人
) be different from =not the same as difference(不同---可数名词)
the top of (在点的上面) on the top of (在面的上面)
在 下面 above 在 上面 under在 下面(垂直) over在 上面(垂直)
+名词 形容词/副词+enough 足够
not enough to do sth 2. too to.... 3. so ....that 4. such ....that
on doing sth (停顿以后) on with sth间断后做原来没有做完的事3. go on to do sth 做了某事后,接着做另外一件事
. much too太+形容词/副词2. too many太多的+可数名词复数3. too much太多的+ many+可复 +人/物 喂养某人某物2. feed....to....把 喂给 3. feed on /with 用。。。来喂养。。
feed on 以。。为食
sth for sb =buy sb sth =get sth for sb =get sb sth 买某物给某人
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
一:主要句型
How often do you +动词短语?你多久一次做某事?
答:[+动词短语+ day a day/a week/a month/a year 3. twice a day/ a week/a month/a year or four times a day)
How many hours do you sleep every night?你每天睡上几个小时?
What do you usually do on weekends?你在周末通常做什么?
I often +动词短语。
频率副词:always(总是)usually(通常)often(常常)sometimes(有时候)hardly ever (几乎不)never(从不)
用法:be动词/助动词/情态动词/之后:实义动词之前。
二:重点短语
go to the movies 去看电影 go swimming(去游泳) go ska