文档介绍：二轮专题复习非谓语动词? 1.( 2012 山东-26 ) e returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him. ? A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told ?【答案】 A【解析】本题考查动词不定式作结果状语。句意为:乔治战争后回到家,结果被告知妻子已经离开了。此处是动词不定式作结果状语,表示意料之外的结果,而且 e 和 tell 之间是被动关系,因此用 to be told 。句中的 only 是关键词, only to do/be done 表示意料之外的结果。如果用动词-ing 形式,则表示意料之中的结果。? 2. ( 2012 山东-35 ) pleting and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________. ? A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide ?【答案】 B【解析】本题考查过去分词作定语。句意为: 完成并签名后,请把表格放入我们提供的信封内送回。动词 provide 与其逻辑主语 envelope 之间是被动关系,在句中作定语,相当于 which is provided 。? 3.( 2012 安徽卷-24 ) I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. ? A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked ?【答案】 B【解析】本题考查非谓语动词作宾语的用法。句意:离开办公室前我光记着要锁门了,却忘了关灯了。 remember / forget to do 意思是“记着或忘记去做某事”, remember / forget doing 意思是“记得或忘了做过某事”。根据句意,此处应该是“记着要去锁门”。应注意的是,如果句中的 forgot 改为 forgetting ,则应改选 A,句意则为:我记得离开办公室前锁门了,却忘了关灯了。? 4. ( 2012 安徽卷-30 ) When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. ? A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked ?【答案】 B【解析】本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。句意:当被问到他关于教学工作的看法时,菲利普回答说, 他觉得这项工作很有趣,很值得干。句子主语菲利普和“问”之间应为被动关系,先排除 A和C;而 D为不定式, 不定式作状语有将来含义,且表目的,故可排除 D。本句也可认为是 asked 前省略 he was 两词。? 5. ( 20112 湖南卷-21 ) We ’ ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final ess. ? A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do ?【答案】 C【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:我们已经有了一个良好的开端,不过下一步还需要更多的工作做才能取得最后的成功。 need 接不定式作宾语,故可先排除 A、B两项; 依题意, “工作”和“做”之间是被动关系,所以排除 D,最终答案选 C。? 6.( 20112 湖南卷-23 ) Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank. ? A. to use B. used C. using D. use ?【答案】 B【解析】本题考查分词作状语的用法。句意:时间,如果使用得当的话, 就是存在银行里的钱。此处, money 和“使用”之间为被动关系,所以选过去分词 used 。此处也可认为是 if it is used correctly 从句的省略。? 7. ( 20112 湖南卷-31 ) The lecture, _____at 7:00 pm laze night, was followed by an observat