文档介绍:Lexical Features of English News Writing
Source of News
specific and detailed source of news
implied source of news
1
Expressions of unspecified sources
不愿透露姓名的人士
an unidentified source
A source who wants to remain anonymous
A source speaking on condition of anonymity
2
权威人士
authoritative sources
分析家
analysts
外交人士
diplomatic sources
观察家
observers
3
官方人士
official sources
(军事)专家
(military) experts
警方
police
消息可靠人士
reliable sources
4
消息灵通人士
Well-informed sources
接近官方的人士说…
the sources close to the authorities said …
发言人
spokesman / spokesperson
据未被证实的报道
according to unconfirmed reports …
5
据业内人士
according to the insiders
据此间获得的资料
according to the data made available here
根据媒体报道
according to media reports
6
说, 称, 报道, 据悉…..
It is said that …
It is reported that …
Reports say …
Rumors say …
Foreign radios announced …
It is learned that …
Foreign wire services were quoted / cited as saying …
7
acknowledge, concede 承认
add 接着说, 又说
advocate 提倡,鼓吹说
affirm 肯定说,确认
allege, claim, declare, state 宣称,声称
analyze 分析说
assert 断言
boast 吹嘘说,夸口说
caution 告诫说
confess 供认,承认
contradict 反驳,否定
8
deny 否认
disclose, reveal 透露
elaborate 详细述说
emphasize, stress 强调说
imply 暗示
indicate 表示
insist 坚持说,主张
maintain 主张,认为
object, refute 反对,提出异议,反驳
protest 抗议
reaffirm, reiterate 重申
9
urge 敦促,力劝
warn 警告说,告诫
10