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ChinaAdoptsUniversalTwo-ChildPolicy 1
重要资料，可以直接用。EverChanging,Improving:China'sFamilyPlanning （计划生育）Policy
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ChinaAdoptsUniversalTwo-ChildPolicy
Chinafurther relaxeditsmorethan
three-decade-old familyplanningpolicy ,accordingtoa
statementissuedonThursdayby theCommunistPartyof
ChinaCentralCommittee.
Roughly90millionChinesecoupleswillbecomeeligibleto
havea secondchild .
It'sthelatestmovebytheauthoritiestofine-tunethe
familyplanningpolicy,amidthenation'schanging
demo-graphics,whichcouldleadto potentiallaborshortages
（潜在的劳动力短缺） inthefutureifnotaddressed. （处理）
Thestatementsaidthecountry'sageingtrend （老龄化趋
势）wouldbeactivelyaddressedbytheuniversal （普遍
的） two-child policy ,andthatChinawouldcontinuetostick
tothefamilyplanningpolicyasabasic Stateinterest.（国家利
益）
YuanXin,apopulationscientistatNankaiUniversityinTianjin,whositson （开庭审理；
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成为的一员；旁听；列席）anexpertpanel（专家团）oftheNationalHealth
andFamilyPlanningCommission,saidscrappingthefamilyplanningpolicyremainedalongwayoff.
"Thenewinitiativewillbemuchbetterreceivedamong
theChinesepeoplethantheprevious（以前的，先前的）policyrelaxationandwillhelpboost（推动，促进）China'slaborsupplyinthelongrun,"hesaid.
Inlate2013,thecentralgovernmentrelaxed（放松，放宽）thefamilyplanningpolicy,allowingcouplestohaveasecond
childinsituations（在。。情况下）whereonespouse（夫妻，配偶）wasanonlychild（独生子女）.AsofJune,（符合条件的配偶）hadappliedto（申请）haveasecondchild.
Thelatestchangewillaffectruralfamilies （农村家庭）
most,as60percentofthenewlyeligibleareruralpeoplewhotendto（倾向于）bemoreinterestedthancitydwellersinhavingbiggerfamilies,Yuansaid.
Also,it'smoreurgentfortheeligiblecouples,hesaid,as60percentofthemare35yearsorolder.
Yuanalsosuggestedaddingmorefavorable （有利的，优
惠的）socioeconomicpoliciestomakeiteasierforcouplesto
raisemorechildren （养更多的孩子） .Theseprimarily（首先，
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主要的）

includeimprovedreproductive

（生殖的）

and