文档介绍:新托福独立覃E 用论SE方式组舍
朗阁托福考试研究中心
其实在之前的新托福考试方法的文章中已经为大家介绍了新托福独立写作中最常用的 论证方式组合,也就是因果和举例法的组合,资料能够找到的同学们不妨可以自己回顾一下, 毕竟温故而知新才是正确的学****方法,我们学****新的东西固然很重要,但是旧的知识也不能 忘记,否则永远都是在恶性循环。在回顾过后我们就在在本文中,由朗阁托福考试研究中心 的老师们继续为各位介绍其他论证方式组合,首先我们看到的是假设和举例法以及因果法的 组合。下面我们来看一个例子:
In my opinion life would not be worth living without goals, if oeoDle w ouid be satisfied with a〃 thev had we orobabiv would to live in cai/es. So, it does not matter how many goals were achieved we will find new ones in order to accomplish them all over again.
这个例子中的假设和之前的最大区别就是它使用了虚拟语气,若假设与过去相反的情况 时,我们经常会选择这一语法形式,然后只需要在后面加上一个因果论证即可。
if a teacher has very interestina lectures and aives ma。/ exam Dies from different resources / will attend his or her classes with areat pleasure. However, if a teacher has drv and borina lectures and does not try to make them interestina / wi// aet some books and s/udv this subject bv m vself. It saves me time and probably some money if I take books in a library.
在进行假设时,有时候我们可以通过2层假设,且彼此间形成对比,这样的假设论证 的效果更强烈,在上面的例子中,作者通过假设一个上课风趣的老师和一个上课枯燥的老师 的课堂效果作对比,突出教师对于学生学****兴趣的重要性。
From the other side, parents have a great influence on children' success in school too. For example if Dcrents show an interest in their child's progress and talk to him or her about the imoortance of learning I think their child will listen to them and do his or her best. This is often true when children are in their early years.
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