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无被动语态的动词
除不及物动词无被动语态外,有另外六类动词无被动语态:
1.某些表示静态的及物动词:
have, suit,hold〔容纳〕,cost,suffer,last〔持续〕等。
He has a good car.〔不说:A good car is had…〕他有一辆好汽车。
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They were having a bath then.〔不说:A bath was being had…〕那时他们正在洗澡。
The shoes don't fit me.〔不说:I'm not fitted by…〕这双鞋不适宜我。
He resembles his father.〔不说:His father is resembled by…
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〕他长得像他父亲。
The shirt suits me well.〔不说:I'm suited by…〕这衬衫很合我身。
The room can hold 500 people.〔不说:500 people can be held by…〕这房间能容纳500个人。
The book cost me five dollars.〔不说:I was cost five dollars
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by…〕这本书花了我5美元。
They suffered heavy losses.〔不说:They were suffered…〕他们损失沉重。
2.某些由及物动词转变的自动词(不需借助宾语即可表达动作,区别他动词,需要借助宾语表达动作)
这类动词常见的有:
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