文档介绍:Lecture Notes inPhysicsEditorial BoardR. Beig, Wien, AustriaW. Be i g l b¨ock, Heidelberg, GermanyW. Domcke, Garching, GermanyB.-G. Englert, SingaporeU. Frisch, Nice, FranceP. H¨anggi, Augsburg, GermanyG. Hasinger, Garching, GermanyK. Hepp, Z¨urich, SwitzerlandW. Hillebrandt, Garching, GermanyD. Imboden, Z¨urich, SwitzerlandR. L. Jaffe, Cambridge, MA, USAR. Lipowsky, Golm, GermanyH. v. L¨ohneysen, Karlsruhe, GermanyI. Ojima, Kyoto, JapanD. te, Nice, France, and Los Angeles, CA, USAS. Theisen, Golm, GermanyW. Weise, Garching, GermanyJ. Wess, M¨unchen, GermanyJ. Zittartz, K¨oln, GermanyThe Editorial Policy for Edited VolumesTheseries LectureNotes inPhysics reports newdevelopments in physical researchandteaching-quickly, informally, and at a high level. The type of material considered for publication includesmonographs presenting original research or new angles in a classical ?eld. The timelinessof a manuscript is more important than its form, which may be preliminary or should be reasonably self-contained. They will often present not only results ofthe author(s) but also related work by other people and will provide suf?cient motivation,examples, and manuscripts or a detailed description thereof should be submitted either to one of theseries editors or to the managing editor. The proposal is then carefully refereed. A?nal decisionconcerning publication can often only be made on the basis of plete manuscript, butotherwise the editors will try to make a preliminary decision as de?nite as they can on the basisof the available AspectsAuthors receive jointly plimentary copies of their book. No royalty is paid on LectureNotes in Physics volumes. But authors are entitled to purchase directly from Springer otherbooks fromSpringer (excluding Hager and Landolt-B?rnstein) at a 3313%discountoffthelistprice. Resale of such copies or of free copies is not permitted. Commitment to publish is madeby a letter of