文档介绍：一般现在时
构成
　　1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：
　　I am a 。
　：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如
We study
时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式，表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态。
1
.
1如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、 we ，谓语动词不用变化，
仍然用动词原型表示
一动词的变化规则
我们通常7:30上学去
We usually go to school at 7:30
My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week.
我父母每星期给我妹妹十元钱。
2 如果主语是单数名词第三人称单数和不可数名词，
谓语动词要变化
He works hard on study.
So many sheep walks on the hill.
2
.
一动词的变化规则
（1）．一般情况下，直接加-s
（2）．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es
（3）．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es
写出下列动词的第三人称单数
talk______forget______hope______stop______perform______play______say______
buy______worry______fly______study_______like_______make______take______
love_______become _______come_______drive_______shine_______
write_______hike______give______see______
stop______shop_______plan______get_______sit_______let_______ cut_______
run_______forget_______begin_______
wash_____watch_______ finish______teach_____fish_______reach_______go_______
do_____
（4）.特殊变化的词
be (是) - am, is, are
have (有) - has have,
3
.
一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)
：
. He’s twelve.
She’s at work.
：
. I get up at 6:30 every day.
He often goes to the English corner.
：
. She likes noodles.
They speak French.
：
. Two plus four is six.
The moon goes around the earth.
4
.
时间短语
: sometimes(有时), often,
always(总是), usually(通常), seldom, never(决不)
2. in the morning/afternoon/evening
3. every day/morning…
4. on Sundays(星期日)…
5
.
二基本用法
2 .行为动词：
主语+行为动词(+其它)
They play basketball after school.
主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)
They don’t play basketball after school.
Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它
Do they play basketball after school？
1. be动词：主语+be +其它 (肯） He is a worker
主语+ be + not +其它（否） He is not a worker .
Be +主语 +其它？ Is he a worker ?
6
.
肯定式
疑问式
否定式
否定疑问式
I work.
Do you work?
I do not