新概念英语第二册语法总结及练习：分词.doc

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新概念英语第二册语法总结及练****分词

[无忧 考网]新概念频道为大家整理的新概念英语第二册语法总结及练****分词 ，供大家参考。更多阅读请查看本站新概念英语网频道。


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具有形容词性质，可以在句中担任表语、定语、宾补、状语，现在分词表示主动，且动作在进行：过去分词表示被动，或动作已完成。
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例： write (vt) rise (vi)
主动语态 被动语态 主动 过去分词
时态
现在时 writing being written rising risen /
完成时 having written having been written having risen /
：
(1)定语 分词置于被修饰名词前
分词短语于置于被修饰名词后
a sleeping baby = a baby who is sleeping
a running dog = a dog which is running
a broken glass = a glass which is broken
a beaten team = a team which is beaten(beaten 是被打败的意思)
This is the problem discussed at the last meeting.
The problem being discussed is very important.
(2)表语：The book is interesting.
He is interested in the book.
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The news is exciting.
He feels excited.
(3)宾语补足语：
When I woke up, I found my