文档介绍：书 面 表 达
赢取高分策略
一、评分原则
1、先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定档次。
第五档： 20~25分
第四档： 15~20分
第三档： 10~15分
第二档： 5 ~10分
第一档： 0 ~5分
语言地道，规范
覆盖所有内容要点
2、主要内容：
内容要点；
词汇和语法的数量和准确性；
上下文的连贯；
语言的得体性
应用了较多的语法结构和词汇
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分
3、拼写和标点。
4、词数。
5、如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、能力要求:
1、审题能力
2、处理信息的能力：
信息组合、排列合理
3、表达能力
①语法正确 ②句式灵活
③信息内容表达准确、完整 ④语篇连贯
三、表达能力训练
简单句的五种基本句型：
1）主语+不及物动词 (S+V)
2）主语+及物动词+宾语 (S+V+O)
3）主语+系动词+表语 (S+V+P)
4）主语+及物动词+双宾语 (S+V+O+O)
5）主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补 (S+V+O+C)
Ex : 改正下列病句并指出基本句型。
My favourite subjects including English and Chinese.
Last week we hold a discussion about this topic.
The future life will become more and more better.
The fire destroied their houses.
5. He spends two hours to study English every night.
_______
应改为include
____
应改为held
________
__________
应改为better and better
________
应改为destroyed
_______
应改为studying
6. He cost ten dollars for the book.
7. He felt confused，he didn’t know what to do.
8. He watched TV for a while before went to bed.
9. She is confidence and patience.
10. In his opinion, get fat is a terrible thing.
___
应改为paid
__
应改为. He
____
应改为going
____________________
应改为confident and patient
_____
应改为getting fat
2、如何做到句式灵活？
1)并列句
2)复合句
(定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句)
3)强调句型
4)非谓语动词
5)倒装句
6)其他句型及结构
Ex:按要求改写下列句子。
1) English is widely used in the world. Most business letters are written in English. (合并为并列句)
English is widely used in the world and most business letters are written in English.
2) People thought of some ways to solve the problem. These solutions didn’t work. (合并为并列句)
People thought of some ways to solve the problem but these solutions didn’t work.