文档介绍：长江师范学院本科毕业设计·基于单片机智能捕鼠器的设计
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摘 要
当今社会，人们的生活水平和生活方式都在不断的提高，智能化已经在我们生活中得到了实施。随着科学技术的进步和人们生活条件的友好改善，各种智能设备在人们的生活中不断出现，使人们的生活越来越方便和舒适。其中以单片机为核心实现的智能捕鼠器因功能强、可靠性强而得到应用，给我们带来了方便。将计算机技术和信息技术结合起来，形成了智能捕鼠器的实现。本论文主要设计研究新型的智能捕鼠器电路，其主要特点是以 PIC12LF1501单片机为核心，实现一个自动感应老鼠进笼子系统的功能。本文对每个电路逐一进行了研究，并对各种方案进行了全面的分析和论证，全面详细地论述了硬件电路的设计流程。对本设计中红外检测电路、电机驱动电路等进行了详细的说明。另外还介绍了PLC单片机软编写的流程，流程图编写的方法，以及开发MPLAB X IDE环境的使用介绍，下载软件的操作方法，并演示了实物的操作。本论文围绕单片机实现智能捕鼠展开了讨论，介绍了捕鼠器的相关技术及发展，如何通过单片机实现智能捕鼠，以达到捕鼠的目的。
关键词：PLC单片机；超声波；智能；捕鼠器；电机；红外检测
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Abstract
In today's society, people's living standard and life style are constantly improving, intelligence has been implemented in our life. With the progress of science and technology and friendly to improve people's living conditions, a variety of intelligent devices continue to appear in people's life, make people's life more and more convenient and comfortable. The single chip microcomputer as the core of the realization of the smart mousetrap because of strong function, high reliability and application, brings convenience to us. The combination of computer technology and information technology, the formation of intelligent mousetrap. This thesis mainly studies the design of smart mousetrap circuit model, its main characteristic is to PIC12L F1501 microcontroller as the core, to achieve an automatic induction of mice into the cage system. This paper for each circuit are studied one by one, and the various methods are analyzed and demonstrated comprehensively, fully discusses in detail the design process of hardware circuit. The design of the infrared detection circuit, motor drive circuit in detail description. It also introduces PLC MCU software compilation process, flow chart method preparation, and use MPLAB to develop X IDE environment, the operation method of downloading software, and demonstrate the real operation. This paper discussed the MCU intelligent mouse This paper introduces the relevant technology and development of the m