文档介绍：论文编号: 印度政治和经济结构研究屈展中国政法大学研究生院二○一三年六月摘要 1 印度政治和经济结构研究摘要印度的经济自90年代以来飞速发展,但其政党制度、社会结构和经济发展模式却不同于发达国家和中国,有其独特的特征。本文首先对印度政党制度的演变分三个阶段进行了回顾和分析,然后通过研究种姓制度、宗教和阶级三个方面对印度的社会结构进行剖析。随后基于印度独立以来50多年的数据,分别对其第一、二、三产业的现状和内部结构进行了描述和分析,并运用统计学原理对其产业内部结构的变动进行了实证分析。本文认为印度第一产业的结构还处于比较初级的阶段,高级化趋势也并不明显;在制造业领域,虽然资本和技术密集型产业发展迅速,但仍以传统劳动密集型产业为主,印度的工业化进程依然任重道远;印度的第三产业是经济增长的动力,尤其是软件及服务外包产业增长迅速。关键字:印度政党制度社会结构产业结构中国政法大学硕士学位论文印度政治和经济结构研究 2 ABSTRACT Since the 1990s,the economyof Indiahas a great the political system, structureofsociety and economyaredifferent from the developed countries and article first reviews and analyzes the three periods of Indian political party system evolution, then poses Indian social structure through three aspects: Indian Caste System, Religion and Social Class. In the second place, the research represents and analyzes Indian primary industry, second industry and third industry based on the Indian manufacture index in the past 5 decades after India’s independence, and applies many statistics principles to empirically analyze the change of industry internal structure. The article argues that India’s primary industry structure still stays in its primary stage and have no clear tendency of advancing; although capital concentrated industry and technology concentrated industry develop rapidly in manufacture field, the manufacture field still rely on traditional labor concentrated industry, therefore, the industrialization process still have a long way to go; the power of India’s economic growth is the third industry, especially the rapid development of those outsourcing software industryand service industry.. KEY WORDS:India;political party system; social structure; industrial structure 目录 1 目录一、绪论..........................................................................................................................1 (一)选题背景......................................