文档介绍：2020 年 9 月第 40 卷第 9 期 Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine Sept. 2020 ·1225·
DOI:.
薄荷的临床应用及其用量探究
宋 宁 1,王 青 2,白雅黎 1,樊俐慧 1,兰雨泽 1,朱向东 1*
(1. 甘肃中医药大学,兰州 730099;2. 北京中医药大学第三附属医院,北京 100029)
摘要:通过搜集古医籍和现代医家临床经验,总结出薄荷具有以下特点:汤剂用量为 2 ~ 20 g。根据疾病、
证型、症状寻求最佳用量,如疏散风热治疗风热咳嗽、咽痛、鼻衄、过敏性哮喘等呼吸系统疾病,为 2 ~ 12 g;
疏肝行气治疗失眠、眩晕等神经内科疾病,为 3 ~ 10 g。根据疾病、证型及症状,配伍相应中药,如疏风利咽常
配伍生地黄、麦冬、蒲公英、连翘;清热透疹常配伍牡丹皮、栀子、柴胡。
关键词:薄荷;临床经验;用量;配伍
中图分类号:R289 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1003-5699(2020)09-1225-03
Clinical Application and Dosage of Herba Menthae
SONG Ning1, WANG Qing2, BAI Yali1, FAN Lihui1, LAN Yuze1, ZHU Xiangdong1*
(1. Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China;
2. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China)
Abstract: By summarizing the clinical experience of Herba Menthae from ancient medical books and modern
physicians. We came to the conclusion in clinical dosage of Herba Menthae: The dosage of clinical decoction is 2-20 g.
According to the differences of diseases, types of syndrome and symptom, we chose the best dosage. For instance,
when treating respiratory diseases, such as cough with wind-heat, sore throat, epistaxis and allergic asthma, we used
it to dispel wind-heat with a dosage of 2-12 g. When treating insomnia, vertigo and other neurological diseases, we
used it to soothe