文档介绍：2016 变应性鼻炎的诊疗进展 2017-3-26 1主要内容?变应性鼻炎的流行病学现况?变应性鼻炎机制研究进展?变应性鼻炎治疗研究进展 2017-3-26 2 ISAAC study, Lancet 2006 变应性鼻炎及哮喘的发病率变应性鼻炎及哮喘的发病率 Allergic rhinitis Asthma 2017-3-26 3 变应性鼻炎及哮喘的发病率变化趋势变应性鼻炎及哮喘的发病率变化趋势 Number of centers with changes (increase ≥ 1 SE, decrease ≥ 1 SE and little change <1 SE) by region, Lancet 2006; 368: 733 –43 Region Asthma Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis Increa se Decre ase Little chang e Incre ase Decre ase Little cha nge 6-7 year age-group Africa 001001 Asia-Pacific 255723 Eastern Mediterranean 400301 India Sub-Continent 222213 Latin America 214511 North America 101200 Northern & Eastern Eur ope 225342 Oceania 122500 Western Europe 11271712 13-14 years age-group Africa 522621 Asia-Pacific 645915 Eastern Mediterranean 222321 India Sub-Continent 242512 Latin America 735834 North America 101101 Northern & Eastern Eur ope 921624 Oceania 032122 Western Europe 1020491312 2017-3-26 4目前 AR 流行病学调查中存在问题? AR 诊断标准不统一仅通过问卷( ISAAC ) 问卷+局部检查问卷+变应原检查问卷+局部检查+变应原检查 2017-3-26 5国内 AR 流行病学调查研究 2017-3-26 6 国内 11 城市 AR 自报率调查 2017-3-26 7 国内 11 城市 AR 自报率调查基本情况及鼻炎发病率 2017-3-26 8武汉 3~6岁儿童 AR 流行病学调查 2017-3-26 9 结果 2-发病率 2017-3-26 10