文档介绍：华中科技大学
硕士学位论文
论晚清政治小说
姓名:李文倩
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:中国古代文学
指导教师:刘久明
20050517
摘要
晚清小说在中国小说史上占有重要地位其革新和繁荣使其成为古代小说与现
代小说的桥梁其中由梁启超等率先提倡的政治小说占据了晚清小说热潮的
重要位置晚清政治小说主要是受日本政治小说的影响而生根于晚清社会的
在这最表层的外因之下我们发现其发生发展又有着深刻的中国传统文学
的各方面基因无疑作为一种崭新的小说类型它的出现以及从内容到结构
形式诸方面也必然对后来的小说创作产生重大的影响但是源于政治小说发
起者急功近利的创作宗旨这类小说的艺术水平并不高这也正是学术界目前对此
存而不论或缺乏全面和深入研究的主要原因鉴于此本论文以晚清小说的发
生这一文学和历史现象为切入口以其代表作新中等为例全面考察晚
清政治小说 1 横向研究晚清政治小说的发生与日本政治小说影响关系分别
探讨当时文界对日本政治小说大加推崇的内在原因日本政治小说的中文译本及其
直接影响中国政治小说的创作及其发展 2 纵向探询晚清政治小说的发生
与文学传统的内在精神关系剖析其艺术特点及其对传统小说的继承和创新
反省其所以很快衰亡的原因即小说的政治工具化的必然命运评介晚
清政治小说的存在价值及其对后世小说创作的影响通过如此横纵的梳理以
期全面和深刻地把握少有人问津的晚清政治小说
关键词晚清政治小说日本政治小说新中
I
Abstract
The Novels in the Late Qing Dynasty is important in the History of the Chinese
Fiction, for its innovation and boom which e a bridge between Chinese Traditional
Novel and Modern Novel. Among these, Political Novel is concernful, which was
advocated by Liang Qichao. In this thesis, “the Late Qing Dynasty” approximately means
the last years of the Qing Dynasty. It is well known that Chinese Political Novel is
infected by Japanese Political Novel. However, we found that it mostly arised from
Chinese Traditional Literature. For a long time, there’s few study on it because its failure
in inditement. This thesis researched the Political Novel of Late Qing Dynasty mainly by
“The Future of New China”, On the one hand, how Chinese Political Novel had been
influenced by Japanese Political Novel was discussed, including the translation of
Japanese Political Novel , the creation and development of the Political Novel of Late
Qing Dynasty. On the other hand, probe into the internal relationship between the
occurrence of Political Novel and traditional literature macroscopically, otherwise,
summarize the value, impact and decline of it microcosmically.
Key words: Political Novel of Late Qing Dynasty; Japanese Political Novel; The Future
of New China
II
独创性声明
本人声明所呈交的学位论文是我个人在导师指导