Controlling-The-Quantum-World-The-Science-Of-Atoms-Molecules-And-Photons-Physics-2010.9780309102704.35544.pdf

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Committee on AMO 2010
Board on Physics and Astronomy
Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences
THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS 500 Fifth Street, . Washington, DC 20001
Notice: the project that is the subject of this report was approved by the Governing Board of the
National Research council, whose members are drawn from the councils of the National Academy
of Sciences, the National Academy of engineering, and the institute of Medicine. the members of
mittee responsible for the report were chosen for their petences and with regard
for appropriate balance.
this project was supported by the Department of energy under Award No. De-FG02-04eR15610
and by the National Science Foundation under Award No. PHY-0443243. Any opinions, indings,
conclusions, or mendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not
necessarily relect the views of the sponsors.
Cover: A purple laser beam slows erbium atoms (the purple beam traveling right to left) emerging
from an oven at 1300°c, in preparation for trapping and cooling. SoURce: National institute of
Standards and technology.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
controlling the quantum world : the science of atoms, molecules, and photons / committee on
AMo 2010, Board on Physics and Astronomy, Division on engineering and Physical Sciences.
p. cm.
includes bibliographical references.
iSBN 978-0-309-10270-4 (pbk.)
1. Quantum theory. 2. Atoms. 3. Molecules. 4. Photons. i. National Research council (.).
committee on Atomic, Molecular, and optical Sciences 2010.
2006
539—dc22
2007012182
Additional copies of this report are available from the National Academies Press, 500 Fifth Street,
., Washington, Dc 20001; [phone] or [phone] (in the Washington metropolitan
area); <>; and the Board on Physics and Astronomy, National Research