文档介绍：人体寄生虫学
Human Parasitology
医学寄生虫学(Medical parasitology) Medical parasitology,the study of animality pathogen动物性病原体 harming human health, is one of basic science of preventive medicine and clinical medicine. It studies the pathogenic parasites寄生虫 and their relationships to the hosts宿主 and environment. it consists of medical protozoology医学原虫学, medical helminthology医学蠕虫学 and medical entomology医学节肢动物学.
A large mass of Ascaris lumbricoides that was passed from the intestinal tract.  The ruler at the bottom of the image is 4 cm (about inches) in length.
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WHO重点防治的寄生虫病种类
疟疾(malaria)
血吸虫病(schistosomiasis)
丝虫病(filariasis)
利什曼病(leishmaniasis)
锥虫病(trypanosomiasis)
寄生虫病的流行和防治 流行概况(国外)
世界卫生组织确定的5种寄生虫病
Malaria :90国,3亿人感染
Schistosomiasis :76国,2亿人感染
Filariasis :76国,9000万人感染
Leishmaniasis :非、美、欧、亚, 1300万人感染
Trypanosomiasis(锥虫病): 非洲锥虫病 30万人感染 美洲锥虫病南美洲1800万人感染
Malaria <30万
Schistosomiasis 约70万(03年100万)
Filariasis 近期将被消灭
Leishmaniasis 300~400例/年
Hookworm disease 2亿多(3930万)
流行概况(国内)