文档介绍：摘要民国初年,随着北洋军事集团的发展,北洋军阀控制势力范围不断扩大。倪嗣冲就是在这种大的社会背景下,依靠袁世凯拨与的部分武卫右军(安武军原始班底),通过一次次战争,最终实现武力统一安徽而发展起来的地方军阀。倪嗣冲共主政安徽8年,是皖系军阀的重要成员之一,其曾对当时的政治局势产生过一定影响。安武军自其前身武卫右军于1911年组建,至1927年被蒋介石的北伐革命军收编,先后存在了16年之久。安武军在倪嗣冲的统率下,不断地发展壮大。鼎盛时期的安武军,论实力可以说是“冠绝东南”的一支部队。可以说没有倪嗣冲,就没有安武军的辉煌历程,而没有安武军做后盾,倪嗣冲也不可能成为北洋军阀中,具有一定话语权的地方实力派。本文主体主要分为四个部分:第一章对倪嗣冲的早期军政经历进行论述。论述内容侧重于倪嗣冲早期的军事方面的经历。第二章主要对安武军成军、发展、衰亡等不同阶段进行论述,其中,一方面着重论述了安武军从组建到成军的过程;另一方面在对安武军扩充的论述中,着重论述了改编定武军为新安武军的过程;再有就是对安武军的衰亡过程及原因的论述。第三章主要对安武军军政机关的编制,安武军营制及其战斗序列进行了论述。对安武军军政机关的编制论述方面,主要论述了督军公署及镇守使公署的具体编制。对安武军营制方面的论述,因受资料不足的限制,在论述了武卫右军的营制之后,主要集中于改编后的安徽陆军营制。第四章主要论述了倪嗣冲对安武军的治理方面。主要内容涵盖了倪嗣冲对安武军将领的任用及安武军的奖惩、安武军军费的筹措等方面。关键词:倪嗣冲安武军兴衰营制编制治理 Abstract intheearlyyears oftheRepublic ofChina,with therapiddevelopment ofthe Northern warlords,thewarlordsquantity thisbig social background,Ni Sichong isthe localwarlords,whodepend on theinitialforces(mol'e than3000 people),through awaragain and again,eventually reunify and developed inAnhui province. NiSichong rulcd inAnhui province more than eight WaS onc ofthe important members of Anhui he was also awarlord who active in had acertain influence on thepolitical situation AnWu Army from its predecessorMaggie WU rightarmy was founded in191 and fill1927,be collectedby revolutionary army ofChiang kai—shek's northern has existed for16 aforce,Heyday AnWuJun,it’S theory ofstrengthCan besaid tobe the highest inthe between Ni Sichong and An Wu Army are inseparable,it's safe to say there is no An Wu Army’S splendid historywithout is noAn WuArmy to back itup,NiSichong is notlikely e one oftbe northernwarlords,who hascertainsay localpower ofthepie. This paper mainly divided intofourparts-the firstchapter ofNi Sichong early experience discusses emphatically discusses themilitary andcivilian NiSiehong troops put down the boxer earlyrebellion Northern qi isresponsible forthetraining Involved inmilitary acti