文档介绍：Else_SP- 4/11/2007 18:24 Page i
A New Ecology: Systems Perspective
Else_SP- 4/11/2007 18:24 Page ii
Front cover photo is by . Fath and shows Møns Klint, Denmark.
The back cover photos show (from left to right) (1) a danish beech forest (Ryget
Skov), (2) Krimml Falls in Austria, (3) part of the shore of Namchu Lake in Tibet,
(4) Crater Lake, Oregan, USA, and (5) Natron Lake, Tanzania and were taken by
. Jørgensen (1 and 4), . Fath (2), and . Jørgensen (3 and 5).
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A New Ecology
Systems Perspective
Sven E. Jørgensen Brian D. Fath
Environmental Chemistry Section Biology Department
Royal Danish School of Pharmacy Towson University
DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark Towson, MD 21252, USA
Simone Bastianoni João C. Marques
Department of Chemical and Department of Zoology
Biosystems Sciences Institute of Marine Research (IMAR),
University of Siena University of Coimbra
53100 Siena, Italy 3004-517 Coimbra, Portugal
Felix Müller Søren N. Nielsen
Ecology Centre Environmental Chemistry Section
University of Kiel Royal Danish School of Pharmacy
24118 Kiel, Germany DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
Bernard C. Patten Enzo Tiezzi
Institute of Ecology Department of Chemical and
University of ia Biosystems Sciences
Athens, GA 30602-2602, USA University of Siena
53100 Siena, Italy
Robert E. Ulanowicz
Chesapeake Biological Laboratory
. Box 38, 1 Williams Street
Solomons, MD 20688-0038, USA
Amsterdam • Boston • Heidelberg • London • New York • Oxford
Paris • San Diego • San Francisco • Singapore • Sydney • Tokyo
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