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比较so和such.doc

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文档介绍:比较so和 such
 
  其规律由so和such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副
词。so 还可和表示数量的形容词many,few,much, little连用,形成固定搭
比较so和 such
 
  其规律由so和such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副
词。so 还可和表示数量的形容词many,few,much, little连用,形成固定搭配。
so + adj.         such + a(n) + n。
so + adj。 + a(n) + n.   such + n。 (pl.)
so + adj。 + n。 (pl.)    such +n. (pl.) 
so + adj. + n。 [不可数]  such +n。 [不可数]
so foolish         such a fool 
so nice a flower      such a nice flower
so many/ few flowers    such nice flowers
so much/little money.   such rapid progress 
so many people       such a lot of people
  so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 虽相当于 many,但 a lot of 为名词性的,只能用such搭配.
  so…that和such…that之间的转换既为 so和such之间的转换。
让步状语从句
 
though, although
 注意: 当有though, although时,后面的从句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可连用
 Although it's raining, they are still working in the field。 
 虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。
 He is very old, but he still works very hard. 
 虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。
 Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.
 伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。 (谚语)
典型例题
1) ___she is young, she knows quite a lot。 
A。 When B。 However  C。 Although  D. Unless
答案:C。意为虽然她很年轻,却知道许多。
2) as, though 引导的倒装句
  as / though引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提早(形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提早).
  Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.
 = Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to