小学英语一般现在时.pptx

文档介绍：我的功能(gōngnéng)
1. 表示经常性、习惯性的动作(dòngzuò)或状态
I wash the dishes every day.
You sometimes take a bus home.
They usually hes
go→goes
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1) 肯定句:
主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词(dòngcí)原形+其他
如：I stay at home on Saturdays.
They have sports every day.
主语（He/She/It）+实义动词(dòngcí)单三形式+其他
如：He stays at home on Saturdays.
Lucy has sports every day.
4、实义动词(dòngcí)的一般现在时的基本句型
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2) 否定句：
主语（I/We/You/They）+ do+not+动词(dòngcí)原形+其他
如：I don’t stay at home on Saturdays.
They don’t have sports every day.
主语（He/She/It）+ does+not+动词(dòngcí)原形+其他
如：He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays.
Lucy doesn’t have sports every day.
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3) 一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答：
Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形(yuánxíng)+其他？
如：Do you stay at home on Saturdays?
Yes,I do./No,I don’t.
Do they have sports every day?
Yes, they do./No, they don’t.
Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形(yuánxíng)+其他？
如：Does he stay at home on Saturdays?
Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t.
Does Lucy have sports every day?
Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t.
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4) 特殊疑问句：
疑问词+ do/does+主语(zhǔyǔ)+动词原形+其他？
如： What do you want?
What does she want?
What time do you have lunch?
What time does she have lunch?
What do you do?
What does she do?
How do you spell it?
How does he spell it?
特殊(tèshū)疑问句: 疑问词+一般疑问句?
直接回答，而不用yes 或no.
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1）   I usually play football on Friday.
改为一般疑问句: Do you usually play football on Friday?
对划线部分(bù fen)提问: What do you usually do on Friday?
2） My father go to work by bike everyday.
对划线部分(bù fen)提问:
How does your father go to work everyday?
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谓语动词(dòngcí)是实义动词(dòngcí)时, 其一般现在时的谓语动词(dòngcí)形式有两种——第三人称单数或原形。其否定句和疑问句要借助于does或do来帮助构成。
6. 实义动词(dòngcí)的一般现在时用法小结
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一般(yībān)现在时
练习(liànxí)
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用括号内动词的适当形式(xíngshì)填空
1. He usually ________ (have) lunch at