文档介绍：然的和谐发展。而大学作为当今社会的一种重要的机构,其发展与变革对社会、个人的发展都产生重要的影响。因此,回归大学教育的本质,找回失去的基本,彰显失落的人性,恢复大学教育的真正功能, 成为我们大学教育面临的重要时代课题。作为西方文明的发源地,古希腊罗马的优秀文化及形成的深厚哲学底蕴及其教育思想对后世的大学及社会的发展产生了重要影响。人文教育与科学教育自从古希腊罗马时期就呈现出一种此消彼长的关系。因此,本文主要运用历史法和文献法等研究方法从古希腊罗马时期开始阐述西方大学人文教育与科学教育的博弈。本论文一共分为四章,其中第一章为绪论,主要内容包括问题的提出、研究意义、文献综述、研究思路与方法等;第二章为西方大学的产生、发展及演变, 该章内容主要从古希腊罗马、中古时期和近现代时期等三个阶段阐述了大学的产生、发展及演变,从而为人文教育与科学教育的博弈打下铺垫;第三章为西方大学人文教育与科学教育的博弈及其特点,文中详细陈述了人文教育与科学教育在不同时期的博弈,并归纳出两者博弈的特点;第四章为博弈的原因分析,主要从社会生产力、社会风气及政府政策、著名学者的观念及人文主义运动和各种社会思潮的影响等四个方面对于为何会发生人文教育与科学教育的博弈状况进行了分析。并在两者的博弈过程中指出,当今大学的发展趋势必定是人文教育与科学教育的有机融合,只有两者的融合,大学才能真正实现培养人的目的。关键词:西方大学,人文教育,科学教育,博弈 ABSTRACT Modern Science and Technology has brought tremendous growth ofmaterial wealth,and promotes the rapid development of social civilization,but also brings a growing number of social problems,hindering thenatural harmony ofhuman society and University as an important institution in today’S society,whose development and transformation to the society,individual development has the important influence. Therefore,the return to the essence of university education and find out thebasic,hi曲li曲ting the loss of humanity and restoring the true function of university education which es the important time topic that our college education facing. Asthebirthplace ofwestern civilization,the outstanding culture andthedeep philosophy andtheeducation thought which the ancient Greece and Rome formed has hadthematerial effect to later generation’S university and society’S development. The humanity education and scientific education present's the relations since the ancient Greece Rome time which one kind in inverses ,this article mainly uses historical research method and1iterature research method toelaborate the chapter for the gambling reason analysis,mainly from the social productive forces,the social convention and the government policy,why the famous scholar’S idea and the humanism movement and each kind of social ideological trend influence and