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语法填空
考点分析
提
示
词
形
式
动词
谓语动词
时态（八大时态）
语态（主动语态&被动语态）
非谓语动词
现在分词
过去分词
不定式
形容词与副词伴随状语。
2. The headmaster went into the lab, ______________ (follow) by the foreign guests.
解析：句中已有谓语went，而follow又不是与之并列的，故为非谓语动词；又因the headmaster与follow是被动关系，故用过去分词作伴随状语。
3. There will be a meeting, ___________ (start) later this year to review the film.
解析：因a meeting与start是主动关系，用现在分词短语作定语，补充说明a meeting，故填starting。
4. Lessons _______________(learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.
解析：因句中已有谓语can help，所以learn应为非谓语动词；又因lesson与learn是被动关系，要用过去分词短语作定语，故填learned。
特别提醒
有时给出的动词可能既不是谓语动词也不是非谓语动词，而是要求词类转换。如：
But Jane knew from past experience that her __________ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
解析：括号中所给词choose虽然是动词，但在句中作主语，且在形容词性物主代词后，应当填choose的名词形式choice。
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谓语动词与非谓语动词的比较练****br/>He entered the room，__________(hold) a book in his hand. holding
He entered the room and _________(hold) a book in his hand. held
I politely refused her invitation and ___________(walk) away. walked
I politely refused her invitation，___________(walk) away. walking
A boy __________(call) Jack came here today. called
A boy who _____________(call) Jack came here today. was called
We enjoy the movie ___________(direct) by a famous artist. directed
We enjoy the movie which _______________(direct) by a famous artist. was directed
When I _________(hear) the news，I was excited. heard
When____________(hear) the news，I was excited. hearing
Unless I ____________(invite)，I won,t attend the party. was invited
Unless ____________(invite)，I won’t attend the party. invited
给出的提示词是形容词或副词
当括号中所给的词是形容词或副词，且根据句义空格处需要的仍是形容词或副词，则可能填该词的比较级或最高级。
He is one of the _________(great) man that I have ever known. greatest
____________(luck) than other students in her class, she was admitted to Beijing University. Luckier
When he sees other students __________(good) t