文档介绍：-
. z.
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳
Unti1 what’s the matter"
短语归纳
too much 太多 2.】足够的/地，enough放在名词后，形副后。
good enough足够好，enough money足够的钱
6. lie down躺下， lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay；lie说谎，过去式lied
7. maybe “或许〞，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybe you are right.
may be，是情态动词+be的构造，意为“可能，也许〞，后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry.
8. sound like+名词代词和从句：It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.
sound+形容词，“听起来，好似〞，The music sounds nice.
9. need 需要，实义动词need+名词，需要*物；
need to do *事，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：You need to listen carefully during class.
need doing ，表示被动的动作：Your dirty clothes need washing.
-
. z.
10. get off (the bus) 下〔公交车〕 get on 上车
11. agree 同意，赞同；同意做*事agree to do ，同意*人的看法、观点agree with sb。
12. trouble问题，麻烦 ；be in trouble陷入困境，make trouble 制造麻烦，have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth做*事有困难。
13. right away=right now=at once，意为立刻，马上。
14. run out用完，用尽 When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
物sth. run out. *物用尽了。 人sb. run out ofsth..人用尽了*物。He run out of all his money last night.
15. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒险去做*事 take a risk=take risks 冒险
16. the importance of (doing) sth.〔做〕*事的重要性 We students should know the importance of (learning) English.
importance n. 重要〔性〕， important ，unimportant
17. decision 【名词】决定；抉择； make a decision做决定
18. be in the control of …掌管，管理 The headmaster is in the control of this new school.
be out of control无法控制，无法管理
重点语法
【反身代词】英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。
数 人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
myself
yourself
himself herself itself
复数
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
用在*些固定短语当中。
如： look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己
teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自学
enjoy oneself 玩得快乐，过得愉快
help oneself to sth 请自用……〔随便吃/喝些……〕.
hurt oneself摔伤自己
say to oneself自言自语
leave sb. by oneself把*人单独留下