文档介绍:外研版初中英语各册知识点(外研版)
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初一上册各模块知识点及考试重点
名词所所有格:
⑴表示有生命的名词的所有格其单数形式是加 's, students' rooms, father's shoes。
(2)sb 对某事要求严格
5、spend
人+spend+时间/金钱+ on sth/ (in) doing sth
6、get ready for
get ready for sth 为…做准备(强调动作)
get ready to do sth 准备去做…(强调动作)
be ready for sth 准备好… (强调状态)
be ready to do sth 准备好去做…(强调状态)
get sth ready 把sth 准备好
7、look forward to doing
8、be good/bad at
do well/badly in
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9、hope 与wish的区别:
希望去做… hope to do sth/wish to do sth
希望sb去做… wish sb to do …
hope与wish后都可以接that从句.
金牌句型
1、It is more difficult for old people to learn English.
It is +adj.+(for sb)+to do sth.
2、It is the best way to get to school.
3、What’s the population of Shanghai?
在询问有多少人口用“What’s the population of…”/ “How large is the population of…”
表示“有多少人口”用“…have/has a population of…”
形容人口的多少用large和small,而不用many,much和few,little
4、有关how的疑问句短语
How long… 多长时间或物体长度
How soon… 过多久,用于将来时间
How often… 频率
How far… 多远,指距离
5、What be sb like? 询问某人什么样,可以是外貌或性格等;
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What do/does sb look like? 询问相貌。
初二上册考试重点
一、语法
1、时态的考察,对于各种时态主要看时间标志词,尤其是:just now/just/now; ago/before; five years ago/since five years ago/for five years, 时态的考察以现在完成时为重点,注意非延续性动词在现在完成加时间的情况下需要变为延续性状态的词。have been to /have been in/ have gone to
2、反义疑问句
*祈使句
Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:
Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we?
2)Let us/me..., will you或won't you。
Let me have a try, will you/won't you?
3)动词原形开头的
祈使句都用will you 或won’t you
*当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称
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。例如:
I don't think he will come, will he?
若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致
He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he?
*当陈述部分为从句时,若主句主语为 I ,反意部分的主语为从句主语;若不为 I ,反义部分的主语为主句主语。
①I know your father is a worker, isn't he?
①she knows your father is a worker, doesn’t she?
*当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。
例如: He is never late for school, is he?
*陈