文档介绍：膝关节内侧结构的解剖学研究背景膝关节内侧的解剖已经在质量上有描述，但是内部的主要结构
附着点还没有报道。研究的目的是定性膝关节内侧结构的解剖，对膝
关节解剖附着点及相关骨性标志的关系做数量上的评估。
方法共有8个不成对的新鲜的冰冻尸体sterior oblique ligament
Femoral
sMCL
Medial
meniscus
SM tendon
TibiaM
sMCL '
Pes tendons
reflected
浅层内侧副韧带的示意图(sMCL)(内侧面，左膝关节)。近端的钳子在股骨部分的前缘，远端的止血钳子在近端和远端胫骨附着部位之
间。SM半膜肌，POL后斜韧带

Photographofthemeniscofemonal(MF)andmenisco^ibial(VT)portionsofthedeepmedialcollateralligament(medialaspect,eftknee)withtheposteriorobliqueligamentandremainingmedialcaps-uiere&rfi-=posterioraspectofmedialmeniscus,MFC=posterioraspectofmedialfemoralcondye,andMTP=posterioraspectofmedialtibialplateau.
内测深层副韧带的半月板股骨(MF和半月板胫骨(MT)部分(左膝内
侧面观)，带有后斜韧带并去除内测关节!1。星号表示浅层内侧副韧带股骨上的附着位置。乂乂内测半月板后面，MFC内测股骨牌的后面,
MTP内测胫骨平台的后面
MGT
Capsular arm
Central arm
sMCL
Superficial arm
后斜韧带三个臂的示意图（右膝，后内侧），sMCL浅层内侧副韧带,
SM半膜肌，MGT=测腓肠肌，OPL躯斜韧带
-A
Atta ch me in site of sMCL (removed)
teffdon
Anterior arm of SM
xpan si du
SM
Distal attachment site of tibial sMCL (re moved)
Medial meniscus
Adduclor magnus
Superficial
arm ol POL
Medialgastrocnemiustendon
-A
Photograph(-A)andillustration(-B)
demonstratingthecentralarm(CA)oftheposteriorobliqueligament(medialaspect,rightknee).Theasteriskindicatesthefemoralattachmentofthesuperficialmedialcollateralligament(sMCL)(removed).Thetipoftheforcepsisatthe
medialgastrocnemiusattachment(removed).MGT=medialgastrocnemiustendon,SM=semimembranosustendon,MFC=anterioraspectofmedialfemoral
condyle,ME=medialepicondyle,POL=posteriorobliqueligament,andVMO=vastusmedialisobliquusmuscle.
-B
Illustrationofthethreearmsoftheposterioroblique
ligament（posteromedialaspect,rightknee）.sMCL=
superficialmedialcollateralligament,SM=semimembranosusmuscle,MGT=medialgastrocnemiustendon,andOPL=obliquepoplitealligament.
7-A和