文档介绍:
It is reported that…
据报道…
It has been proved that…
已证明…
It is said that…
据说…
: (1)if 引导的主语从句不行居于复合句句首。
(2)It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不行提前。例如:
正确表达:It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week.
错误表达:That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said.
(3)It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不行提前。例如:
正确表达:It occurred to him that he failed in the examination.
错误表达:That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (4)It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不行提前。例如:
正确表达:It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not.
错误表达:Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (5)含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不行提前。例如:
正确表达:Is it likely that it will rain in the evening?
错误表达:Is that will rain in the evening likely?
与that 在引导主语从句时的区分
what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that 则不然。例如:
a) What you said yesterday is right.
b) That she is still alive is a consolation
二.宾语从句
宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句,通常放在主句谓语动词 (及物动词) 或介词之后。
(1) 由that引导的宾语从句(that 通常可以省略), 例如:
I heard that be joined the 。
(2) 由what, whether (if) 引导的宾语从句,例如:
a) She did not know what had 。
b) I wonder whether you can change this note for 。
(3) 动词+间接宾语+宾语从句。例如:
She told me that she would accept my 。
,例如:
Our succe depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another