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人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
◆短语归纳
1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar弹吉他
3. speakcan’t或 cannot+动词原形
3〕一般疑问句，把 can 提至主语前，答复也用can
She can swim.
--She can’tswim.
--Can she swim? Yes, she can.
4〕特殊疑问句
还可以与疑问词一起用在特殊问句中。
Who can swim?
问话人提出两种或两种以上的情况，让对方选择其中一种答复。并列的两局部用or 连接，
意为“或者 , ；还是 , 〞 。答复不用 yes 或 no，而是从中选择一个正确的答复 Is the car new or old? It ’snew. I bought it only three days ago.
and表示并列关系，前后成分要一致。常用My teacher is kind and helpful.
于肯定句
or作并列连词时，用于否认句。表示转折Put on your coat,or you will catch a cold.
时意为“否那么〞
◆话题写作
Dear Sir,
I want to join your organization (组织 ) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name
is Mike. I am 15 years old. I ’ m a student in No. 1 can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours,
Mike
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Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
◆短语归纳
1. what time 几点
2. go to school 去上学
3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴
5. brush teeth 刷牙
6. get to 到达
7. do homework 做家庭作业
8. go to work
去上班
9. go home 回家
10. eat breakfast 吃早饭
11. get dressed 穿上衣服
12. get home
到家
13. either , or,
要么 , 要么,
14. go to bed
上床睡觉
15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening
在上午 /下午/晚上
16. take a walk 散步
17. lots of=a lot of
许多，大量
18. radio station 播送电台
19. at night 在晚上
20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到
◆用法集萃
1. at + 具体时间点
在几点〔几分〕
2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner
吃早饭 /午饭 /晚饭
3. thirty\half past +
基数词
,, 点半
4. fifteen\a quarter to + 基数词
差一刻到 ,, 点
5. take a/an + 名词
从事 ,,
活动
6. from , to ,
从,, 到,,
7. need to do sth
需要做某事
8. 介词 at 常用于具体时刻之前，意义为“在
⋯⋯〞，如： at 5： 00 在 5： 00 钟。
o’ clock=of the clock表示“⋯⋯点钟〞，其前通常是整点
如： six/