文档介绍:云南省城镇居民消费结构研究
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end oning signs, isolating network protection facilities
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
摘 要
消费是社会再生产的重要环节,在市场经济条件下,消费作为主要宏观经济变量,一直是经济学家关心的热点。本文从云南省城镇居民消费的资料入手,在对我国各地区城镇居民消费结构分析的理论和文献的根底上,结合最新宏观数据资料,采用定性分析与定量分析相结合的方法,对时序数据首先作根本的图、表描述分析,然后引入扩展线性支出系统〔ELES〕模型对云南省城镇居民的边际消费倾向、恩格尔系数和需求收入弹性方面进行了实证研究。
结果说明,云南省城镇居民现在已经解决了温饱问题,根本上到达小康水平。并且随着云南省城镇居民人均可支配收入的不断增加,人均总消费支出呈上升趋势,但在不同的消费类别上,人们的消费倾向呈现差异。交通、通讯类的消费需求比拟旺盛。食品、衣着、居住类增长潜力较大。本文在此根底上给出了促进云南省城镇居民消费快速增长的相关政策建议: 努力提高城镇居民的收入水平,不断提升消费能力; 不断完善与深化社会保障制度; 优化消费结构,加快升级转型,培养消费新热点; 稳定消费品价格,促进消费增长。
关键词:消费结构 边际消费倾向 需求收入弹性 恩格尔系数
III
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
Abstract
Consumption plays an important role in social reproduction. As a main macroeconomic variable, consumption has been an economists concerned issue under the condition of Market economy. On the basis of theories and documents about the structure analysis of urban residents’ consumption in our country, this paper begins from the data concerning the consumption of urban residents in Yunnan province combined with the latest macroeconomic data, and the method of combining qualitative and quantitative analysis has been used to drawing basic graphs and doing descriptive analysis for time series data, then this paper takes advantage of the Expanded Linear S